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Safety systems and human-machine interfaces oriented to diverse population towards future scenarios with increasing share of highly automated vehicles.

Safety systems for autonomous vehicles

Why are safety systems for autonomous vehicles necessary?

In 2020, someone died on European roads every 25 minutes, with a total of 18,844 people that lost their lives. It represents an unprecedented annual fall of 17% on 2019 result of lower traffic volumes due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but it is expected that traffic accidents will soar again once the pandemic subsides. More than 46% of those killed in Europe in 2018 were Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs) – pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists – and it was estimated that human error was involved in about 95% of all road traffic accidents. HAVs have the potential to improve road safety by reducing crashes due to driver error and also by representing an alternative to high-risk drivers (e.g., drunk or distracted drivers).
More than 46% of those killed in Europe in 2018 were Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs) – pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists – and it was estimated that human error was involved in about 95% of all road traffic accidents.

Object: Safety systems and human-machine interfaces oriented to diverse population

AWARE2ALL aims to pave the way towards the deployment in traffic of highly automated vehicles (HAV) – Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) presenting SAE-L4 features – by effectively addressing the changes in road safety and in the interaction of different human road users (HRUs) caused by the emergence of HAV.

The project will develop safety systems adapted to these new scenarios in mixed traffic along with the corresponding assessment tools and methodologies. Two perspectives are considered:

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Project: Development of safety systems for HAVs in mixed traffic

The Horizon Europe (HE) project will develop safety systems adapted to these new scenarios in mixed traffic along with the corresponding assessment tools and methodologies. Two perspectives are considered:

1 —

Inside the vehicle

Oriented to occupant safety: a continuous occupant state monitoring (OMS) will assess the interior situation (e.g., activities performed by the occupants). In case of an emergency situation (e.g., sudden reach of the ODD limit due to an abrupt change of weather), the OMS will decide if it is possible to perform a transition of control to a driver or to perform a fallback manoeuvre and avoid a collision. If a collision is unavoidable, then advanced passive safety systems are adapted to the occupant status to reduce the severity of injuries. At any time, the behaviour of HAV systems needs to be adequately and timely communicated to the occupants by internal HMI (iHMI).

2 —

Outside the vehicle

Oriented to HRUs safety: a surround perception system will allow the HAV to identify the HRUs behaviour and to anticipate safety critical situations. By allowing the vehicle to effectively communicate with HRUs through external HMI (eHMI), dangerous situations could be avoided.

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Adaptability of vehicle safety systems ensures safety for all passengers with consideration to their size, gender, and mobility.

Adaptability of vehicle safety systems ensures safety for all passengers with consideration to their size, gender, and mobility.

22 / 07 / 25

Interview with Dr. Andrew HarrisonGerman Aerospace Center – Institute of Vehicle Concepts As highly automated and autonomous vehicles move closer to becoming an everyday reality, the demands on vehicle safety are undergoing a fundamental transformation. One critical area is passive safety, in other words, the technologies and systems designed to protect passengers during accidents. But what […]

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FEKA Automotive Participated in EUCAD 2025 within the Scope of the AWARE2ALL Project

FEKA Automotive Participated in EUCAD 2025 within the Scope of the AWARE2ALL Project

27 / 06 / 25

Held from 13–15 May 2025 at the Joint Research Centre (JRC) of the European Commission in Ispra, Italy, the EUCAD 2025 – 5th European Conference on Connected and Automated Driving brought together researchers, policymakers, industry stakeholders, and public authorities in the field of Connected, Cooperative and Automated Mobility (CCAM). Organized in collaboration with the European […]

News
Enhancing AV Localization in AWARE2ALL DEMO2: Safer Travel for People with Reduced Mobility

Enhancing AV Localization in AWARE2ALL DEMO2: Safer Travel for People with Reduced Mobility

10 / 04 / 25

Automated vehicles rely heavily on precise positioning systems to safely navigate roads, avoid obstacles, and reach their destinations effectively. This precision becomes critically important when transporting individuals with mobility challenges, whose disabilities often restrict their ability to compensate for unexpected movements or reposition themselves comfortably. Any inaccuracies in positioning could result in abrupt vehicle maneuvers, […]

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Safety systems and human-machine interfaces oriented to diverse population towards future scenarios with increasing share of highly automated vehicles.

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Avatar AWARE2ALL @aware2all_he ·
15 Nov

🚗 New on the AWARE2ALL Blog! 🚗

Discover how we're using AI and transfer learning to make crash testing safer, faster, and more inclusive of diverse body types. Read our latest article:
#AWARE2ALL #CrashSafety #AI

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Avatar AWARE2ALL @aware2all_he ·
25 Oct

🚗 Advancing Inclusive AI for Autonomous Vehicles! 🚶‍♀️
We've developed #DiverSim to address the lack of diverse pedestrian data for #AI. Built on #UnrealEngine5, DiverSim generates inclusive, realistic datasets to enhance safety in autonomous driving.

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Avatar AWARE2ALL @aware2all_he ·
27 Sep

🚗 How can we make #AutonomousVehicles safer for all? At AWARE2ALL, we're creating inclusive safety systems & HMIs to improve communication between AVs & pedestrians, especially vulnerable road users. Read more on how we're enhancing road safety: #Safety

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Avatar Vicomtech @vicomtech ·
16 Apr 2024

📢We are at #TRA2024 Conference in Dublin 🇮🇪‼️
And our colleague Dr. 𝗡𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗮 𝗔𝗿𝗮𝗻𝗷𝘂𝗲𝗹𝗼, researcher of Connected & Cooperative Automated Systems presented yesterday the @AWARE2ALL_he project💥

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